Microsoft Edge, the default web browser for Windows 11, has become increasingly popular due to its speed, security, and compatibility with modern web standards. Like any other browser, Microsoft Edge stores cache files—temporary files used to speed up web browsing. These files help pages load faster when revisiting websites, but over time, they can accumulate and lead to slower performance, website errors, or privacy concerns.
Whether you’re troubleshooting a loading issue, freeing up space, or simply maintaining your privacy, knowing how to clear cache in Edge is essential. Fortunately, Edge offers several ways to delete cached data, giving users control over their browsing data. From manual methods via settings to keyboard shortcuts and automation through developer tools, Edge makes cache clearing straightforward for all user levels. This guide will walk you through the entire process of clearing cache in Microsoft Edge, step by step, with clear instructions and helpful tips to ensure a smoother browsing experience.
What Is Browser Cache?
Before diving into the steps, it’s helpful to understand what cache actually is. When you visit a website, your browser saves certain data like images, scripts, and HTML files. This is known as cached data. The next time you visit the same site, Edge loads those elements from the local cache rather than downloading them again, significantly reducing page load time.
However, cached data can sometimes cause problems, such as:
- Loading outdated versions of websites
- Displaying broken elements
- Consuming unnecessary storage space
- Posing a risk to user privacy
That’s why regularly clearing cache can enhance both performance and security.
How to Clear Cache in Microsoft Edge
Method 1: Using Edge Settings
- Open Microsoft Edge.
Click the three-dot menu in the top-right corner of the browser. - Go to Settings.
From the dropdown menu, select Settings. - Choose “Privacy, search, and services.”
On the left-hand panel, click this section to access privacy settings. - Scroll to the “Clear browsing data” section.
Click the “Choose what to clear” button under “Clear browsing data now.” - Select time range and data types.
A popup will appear where you can choose:- Time range: Last hour, 24 hours, 7 days, 4 weeks, or All time
- Data types: Browsing history, download history, cached images and files, cookies, etc.
- Check “Cached images and files.”
You can also select other options if desired. - Click “Clear now.”
The cache will be cleared for the selected time range.
Method 2: Use a Keyboard Shortcut
If you prefer a faster method, use this keyboard shortcut:
- Press Ctrl + Shift + Delete.
This opens the Clear browsing data dialog instantly. - Select the desired time range and check Cached images and files.
- Click Clear now to remove the cache.
This method is quick and handy if you clear cache often.
Method 3: Clear Cache on Exit (Automatic)
Want to automate cache clearing? Here’s how:
- Go to Edge Settings.
- Navigate to Privacy, search, and services.
- Scroll down to Clear browsing data on close.
- Click Choose what to clear every time you close the browser.
- Enable Cached images and files.
Now, Edge will automatically delete cached files every time you close it.
Method 4: Clear Site-Specific Cache
If you only want to clear cache for a particular website:
- Open Microsoft Edge and visit the website.
- Click the padlock or info icon in the address bar.
- Click Cookies and site permissions > Manage cookies and site data.
- Click See all cookies and site data.
- Search for the website and click Remove.
This allows more targeted cache clearing without affecting other sites.
Method 5: Use Developer Tools (Advanced)
Advanced users can use Developer Tools:
- Press F12 or Ctrl + Shift + I to open Developer Tools.
- Click the Application tab.
- In the left pane, go to Clear Storage.
- Check Cache storage and Service workers.
- Click Clear site data.
This method is useful for developers who want to test web changes without cached elements interfering.
Why Clear Cache Regularly?
Regular cache clearing ensures better performance, more accurate page loading, and improved security. Benefits include:
- Faster browsing after a fresh load
- Resolution of page loading or formatting errors
- Protection of personal information
- Freeing up disk space
Make it a habit to clear cache periodically—especially if you notice websites not loading correctly.
Final Thoughts
Clearing cache in Microsoft Edge is a simple yet powerful way to keep your browser running smoothly. Whether you’re facing website issues, experiencing lag, or just want to free up space, removing cached data can offer an immediate improvement. Edge provides multiple options—from manual deletion to automation and even advanced tools—so you can choose the method that best suits your needs.
By following the steps in this guide, you’ll have full control over your browsing data and can ensure a more efficient, secure online experience. Don’t overlook the impact that accumulated cache files can have on browser speed and functionality. Make cache clearing a part of your regular digital hygiene routine, much like clearing your recycle bin or updating your software. Doing so not only resolves common problems but also ensures that your privacy and browsing efficiency remain top-notch with every session.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Will clearing cache delete my passwords or bookmarks?
No, clearing the cache will not delete your passwords or bookmarks. Cached images and files are separate from your saved credentials or favorites. However, if you select cookies or saved passwords during the clearing process, those will be removed.
2. How often should I clear my cache in Edge?
It depends on your usage. If you browse frequently, clearing your cache every week or two is a good habit. However, if you’re experiencing issues with websites or performance, you should clear it immediately.
3. Does clearing cache improve browser speed?
Yes, especially if your cache is large. Over time, excessive cached data can slow down your browser. Clearing it can lead to faster page loads and smoother browsing performance.
4. Can I clear cache only for one website in Edge?
Yes. You can clear site-specific cache by visiting the site, clicking on the padlock icon, and accessing the site settings. From there, you can delete only that site’s cached data without affecting others.